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Lexington Rifles

"Our Laws, The Commands of Our Captain"

Company Headquarters

Background Music:
"kentucky battle song"

Above:  flag of the second kentucky cavalry
Courtesy:  Civil War Museum of the Western Theater
Bardstown, Kentucky

                         

The Lexington Rifles Company A, 2nd Kentucky Cavalry is an organization that portrays John Hunt Morgan's cavalry skirmishers during the War for Southern Independence.  Proudly affiliated with the Kentucky Cavalry Brigade, it is a fully democratic and family oriented group of unreconstructed Confederates from...

Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, and Wisconsin.

One of the objectives of this organization is to honor the memory of all those brave Confederates who sacrificed for the cause of liberty by re-enacting their struggle in a manner and style that is authentic, professional, educational, safe, and enjoyable..

"Sentiment moves the world; man is nothing without it.  He who feels no pride
in his ancestors is unworthy to be remembered by his descendants."
.
Major David French Boyd, 9th Louisiana Infantry
First President of Louisiana State University

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The Lexington Rifles militia company was formed in 1857 by a dashing Lexington businessman who was a veteran of the war with Mexico.  A Kentucky patriot, who would later become one of the most famous cavalry leaders in history, John Hunt Morgan would ultimately rise to the rank of Brigadier General in the Confederate Army.  During the War for Southern Independence, his daring exploits and fearless leadership prompted fame and fable to crown him as the . . .

      "Thunderbolt of the Confederacy."

With sectional tensions rising in America in 1860, Kentucky organized her militia units into a State Guard to protect the neutrality of the Commonwealth.  It was into this vanguard that the Lexington Rifles was commissioned by order of Governor Beriah Magoffin.  With war fever raging in the country a year later, Kentucky's neutrality came to an end and the State Guard disbanded.  As the respective militia units chose their separate national allegiances, John Morgan led his men out of Lexington to join the Confederate Army in serving the cause of States Rights and Constitutional Liberty.

John Hunt Morgan 

Courtesy:  Blue Grass Trust  
Lexington, Kentucky   

Following induction into Confederate service, two other companies organized with the Lexington Rifles to  form a cavalry command known as Morgan's Squadron.  Led valiantly by CAPT Morgan and his brother-in-law, 1LT Basil Wilson Duke, the Squadron quickly gained renown under the sobriquet of "Morgan's Raiders".  After fighting bravely at the Battle of Shiloh in April 1862, Morgan's Squadron became the nucleus for organization of the 2nd Kentucky Cavalry when that famous regiment was

 Basil Wilson Duke 

Throughout the war, Morgan and his men branded their names into military history by raiding deeply into enemy controlled territory and by ranging across ten states.  In July 1863, they took their fight for freedom into the states of Indiana and Ohio, thereby earning themselves the distinction of penetrating farther north than any other Confederate force during the war.  Two months later, while temporarily under the command of MAJ-GEN Nathan Bedford Forrest, Morgan's men were credited with firing the first and last shots at the Battle of Chickamauga.  And, at the end of the war they were among those who escorted President Jefferson Davis and the Confederate Treasury through Georgia.

On May 8, 1865, the tattered remnants of Duke's Cavalry Brigade, the antecedent of the Lexington Rifles, were mustered for the last time in Woodstock, Georgia and disbanded in a last order given by the Secretary of War, MAJ John C. Breckinridge.  This act brought to truth the statement previously made in South Carolina by one of Morgan’s men when he replied to a lady who protested that the men from Kentucky were appropriating her provisions.  He said to her, 

"M'am, you people in South Carolina may have started this war,
         but we Kentuckians have contracted to close it out."  

                                                      

On a blustery 1st Day of April 2000 in Wauconda, Illinois, the Lexington Rifles once again mustered into Confederate service, determined to honor the proud sacrifices and brave exploits of Morgan's Men.

A special source of pride for the Lexington Rifles was the honor for some of its members to repeat the solemn oath of Confederate service on the steps of the former Green River Baptist Church in Woodsonville, Kentucky.  The steps and foundation stones at the site where the original induction ceremony took place on 27 October 1861, are all that remain of the church building after it was desecrated and burned to the ground by Lincoln's hirelings in 1862.

Officiating at the enlistment ceremony was Mr. Tres Seymour, Executive Director of the Hart County Historical Society and the Battle for the Bridge Historic Preserve in Munfordville, Kentucky.

 Oath of Enlistment on 30 July 2001  

  Ruins of the Green River Baptist Church
  Woodsonville, Kentucky

..

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In the year of sixty-one, we left our native land,
For we could not bend our spirits to a tyrant's stern command.
And we rallied to our Buckner while our hearts were sad and sore, 
To offer our blood for freedom, as our father did before.

Chorus:
And we'll march, march, march to the music of the drum,
We were driven forth in exile from our Old Kentucky Home,
We were driven forth in exile from our Old Kentucky Home.

When first the Southern flag whirled its folds upon the air,
 
Its stars had hardly gathered till Kentucky's sons were there.
 
And they swore a solemn oath as they sternly gathered 'round, 
 
They would only live as freemen in the dark and bloody ground.

                                                               Chorus

      With Buckner as our leader, and Morgan in the van,
            
We will plant the flag of freedom in our fair and happy land.
            
We will drive the tyrant's minions to the Ohio's rolling flood, 
            
And will dye her waves in crimson with coward Yankee blood.

          Chorus

      Then cheer ye Southern braves, ye soon shall see the day,
            
When Kentucky's fairest daughters will cheer you on your way,
            
And then her proud old mothers will welcome one and all, 
            
For "United we must stand, or divided we must fall".

                                                               Chorus

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PVT George A. "Lightning" Ellsworth
Telegrapher, 2nd Kentucky Cavalry

To send an e-telegram to Company Headquarters,
tap into the line by clicking on our telegrapher.

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